Chicken gratin

I have, in my old age, become a real stickler about chicken. Neither of us wants to buy or eat factory-farmed chickens anymore, but free-range, organic ones are expensive, running about €23 for a smallish bird. I just assume that is the cost of responsibly farming animals and don't give it much further thought – we aren't passionate meat-eaters. So we keep mostly vegetarian at home and every once in a blue moon (maybe a handful of times a year?), I splurge on one of those fancy chickens.

Then, though, the pressure of what to do with that expensive chicken descends upon me. After all, I want to eke out every last bit of meat and value from the chicken, but just making chicken soup each time doesn't feel celebratory enough. And there's only so many meals of poached chicken that my family will tolerate. (Although, of course, a baggie of frozen shredded chicken to dole out over several weeks is valuable indeed.) Roasting the chicken is great, but here my competing desire for a crisp-skinned, juicy bird and a clean oven (or a home that doesn't smell like scorched chicken fat) means that I never end up doing it anymore. The slow-roasted method is brilliant for those of us with this dilemma, but its 2-3 hour cooking time means that it can only be a weekend project. You see what I mean? The last thing I want is to be the owner of an expensive chicken and then feel paralyzed about what to do with it.

But! I stumbled upon this wonderful Richard Olney recipe on Food52 last week, which has you brown chicken pieces, fit them into a baking dish and then douse them with an eggy, cheesy custard and cubes of bread crisped in chicken fat before getting baked in the oven until bronzed and let me tell you, if you want to really honor your fancy bird, this is the way to do it. Not only does the recipe result in what is by far the very best gravy/sauce I have ever tasted (AND DID I MENTION THE CHICKEN-FAT-CRISPED BREAD CUBES), but it's actually a surprisingly easy dish for weeknights and an impressive one for dinner parties. The chicken stays juicy and crisp-skinned, and the lemon juice and white wine keep things from getting too greasy. It's no wonder it was featured in Food52's brilliant Genius Recipes column. It is all that and more.

Bonus! This recipe uses a whopping three egg yolks. I don't know about you, but I'm always on the hunt for recipes to use up egg yolks. Savory recipes if possible, because after baking a batch of meringue or macaroons or whatever, the last thing I want to do is make ice cream or chocolate pudding or crème brûlée. There's mayo of course, but there's only so much mayonnaise that a family of three can consume. So on top of being delicious and easy and perfect for these dark fall evenings, this dish will also help you feel virtuous by emptying your fridge of leftover yolks (if you're the kind of person who has them lurking behind the jam jars, like me).

A warning: if you are appalled by curdled things, you may not be a fan of the way the sauce looks. But if you can get over your aversion and simply trust me, I promise that its flavor more than makes up for its looks. If you are not troubled or are even a little enchanted by rustic sauces, then carry on, friend. Good food awaits you.

Richard Olney's Chicken Gratin
Serves 4-6

For the chicken:
One 2 1/2- to 3 1/2-pound/1.1-1.5 kg chicken, cut into 8 pieces
Salt
2 tablespoons/30 grams butter
1 large handful stale bread, crusts removed, crumbled or cubed
1/3 cup/80 ml white wine

For the cheese custard:
3/4 cup/180 ml heavy cream
3 egg yolks
Salt, pepper
3 ounces/85 grams freshly grated Gruyère
Juice of 1/2 lemon

1. Preheat the oven to 400° F/200° C. Salt the chicken pieces. In a large skillet over medium heat, melt the butter. Place the chicken pieces (working in batches, if necessary) in the hot pan and cook until golden-brown on both sides – about 20 minutes, adding the breasts only after the first 10 minutes. Transfer the chicken pieces to a gratin dish of a size to just hold them, arranged side by side.

2. Put the pieces of bread in the pan and sauté in the cooking fat until slightly crisp and only slightly colored. Remove them from the pan and set aside, leaving behind as much of the cooking fat as possible, and deglaze the pan with the white wine, reducing it by about half.

3. In a separate bowl, whisk together the cream, egg yolks, seasonings, and cheese, then whisk in the lemon juice and the deglazing liquid. Spoon or pour this mixture evenly over the chicken pieces, sprinkle the surface with the bread, and bake 20 to 25 minutes or until the surface is nicely colored. Serve immediately.

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37 responses to “Richard Olney’s Chicken Gratin”

  1. Jade Grande Avatar
    Jade Grande

    I recommend following the instructions on the Food52 web site. This version is confusing : Heat the oven, salt the chicken, then cook it in butter.
    Louisa means preheat the oven while you sauté the chicken on the stovetop.

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  2. Luisa Avatar

    Actually, the recipe on Food52 is more or less the same as the one I’ve posted here – I clarified a few things. But I’m happy to edit it further to make it easier to understand.

    Like

  3. Sarah Nielsen-Jones Avatar
    Sarah Nielsen-Jones

    WOW!!!!! This looks amazing. I’m buying an organic chicken on Thursday and making it next weekend. (I work at a natural foods store and we get a fresh shipment of organic meet every Thursday.) And I’m with you Luisa. Although I love roast chicken the fussbudget side of my personality struggles with the mess.

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  4. Sarah Nielsen-Jones Avatar
    Sarah Nielsen-Jones

    Oops. We get meat NOT meet!

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  5. Wendy Avatar
    Wendy

    What I don’t get is why I always have a quart (or two) of egg WHITES languishing in my freezer. I never seem to have any YOLKS lying around. But this looks lovely, and I may just add to the embarrassment of albumen. Thanks.

    Like

  6. Emily Avatar
    Emily

    So nice to have you back here, Luisa. I’m sure your time away has been well-spent (truly looking forward to the baking book). This looks and sounds perfect, for this time of year especially- can’t wait to give it a try.

    Like

  7. D Avatar
    D

    Three posts in a week!(!!!) Always happy to read your recipes and stories and glad you’re still out there bringing us the most delicious-sounding ideas. Can’t wait to try this recipe!

    Like

  8. Kathleen Avatar
    Kathleen

    This recipe perfect for a cold, rainy day in San Francisco. We never get thunder, but this morning, there is a furious storm outside. I will make this chicken for a cozy supper tonight. Thanks, Luisa! So glad to have you back. Your writing is beautiful.

    Like

  9. Christine Avatar
    Christine

    Oh this looks beautiful. On weeknights I tend to make stewed typed meals the night before or quick meals the day of…but this looks like it would make a gorgeous Sunday dinner. Thank you! And yes, so so happy you’re back!

    Like

  10. Caroline Avatar

    Interesting idea. For some reason I never associate chicken with gratin.
    Must change that!
    http://www.mademoiselleaventure.com

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  11. Kathleen Avatar
    Kathleen

    Luisa,
    I am thinking of substituting whole milk for cream. Do you think that might work? I’ll let you know what happens…

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  12. Kathleen Avatar
    Kathleen

    It worked. Oh my god, sooo delicious! My husband and I are watching the Warriors and Pistons and feasting on your chicken gratin. This one is a keeper. Thanks again for the recipe, Luisa!

    Like

  13. Bérangère Bouffard Avatar

    Love this!! The first 2 paragraphs… Oh how I can relate! 🙂 Thank you for sharing. Sounds delicious and I never say no to a gratin (meat or veg). Now I wish I had your problem with extra egg yolks! 🙂 I’m unfortunately stuck with way too much egg whites in the fridge! :\ Maybe time to make meringue…

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  14. Sarah Avatar

    Woah. This looks amazing. That Genius Recipes column—always hitting it outta the park. Hope you’re well. —S

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  15. Mary Frances Avatar

    This chicken dish looks terrific!

    Like

  16. Christine Avatar
    Christine

    I came back at this because I’m going to shopping this afternoon, and mention of the curdled sauce reminded me of Jamie Oliver’s chicken cooked in milk – roasted-ish (I guess more braised), but no oven mess or smoke detectors set off because it’s all contained in a dutch oven. Also, delicious.

    Like

  17. Troymcclure@hotmail.com Avatar
    Troymcclure@hotmail.com

    Can Imask what cream you are using as heavy cream in Germany? Thanks.

    Like

  18. Luisa Avatar
  19. Pam Avatar
    Pam

    I made this tonight and it was SO good! I’m glad you warned us that it would end up looking curdled. I used free range chicken thighs and I doubled up on the crispy bread crumbs because, well why wouldn’t you? It’s delicious. It doesn’t taste overly cheesy. Just perfect.

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  20. Robin Watson Avatar
    Robin Watson

    This dish is quite wonderful! And very easy to follow and execute. I used boneless, skin-on thighs which reduced the cooking time and made for very easy eating. This dish is also excellent when you need of a stuffing fix — but don’t have the time or desire for the effort. Thanks for posting this!

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  21. Christie Avatar
    Christie

    Just popping in to say that I made this for my flatmate and myself the other night, and we ate the entire dish, it was so good. Thanks for the recipe, Luisa!

    Like

  22. claire Avatar
    claire

    yes!! I always seem to have egg whites around.. yolk gets used up in meatballs or for shiny tresse au beurre or raw beef tartare or custard or…

    Like

  23. Randy Avatar

    What a nice dish and I like this so much. I want to make this especially during the cold weather recently. Thanks for posting this recipe.

    Like

  24. Peter Avatar

    Thanks for the great recipe! As a chicken lover, this is definitely something I’ll try. Looks really yummy too!

    Like

  25. Anne Raynaud Avatar
    Anne Raynaud

    Your recipe was extremely clear.
    I made it with free range ‘Poulet de Challans’. I only differed from your recipe by flinging in some flat parsley, because I had it, and it wouldn’t have lasted much longer.
    IT WAS SO GOOD.
    I HAD DIFFICULTY KEEPING THE CROUTONS AS I WANTED TO EAT THEM ALL AS SOON AS THEY CAME OUT OF THE CHICKEN FAT.
    So, so good. Thank you.

    Like

  26. Beejereeno Avatar

    Oh my goodness, this sounds fabulous. Hi, I’m new here. Well, I have been reading your blog since about August…I found you quite by (happy) accident when I was reading about Marcella Hazen’s smothered cabbage over at Food52 and for some reason, wound up here reading about yours.
    Incidentally, I think I was searching online for more that could be done with cabbage besides stir-fries and slaws, and am utterly happy to have found you, for I NEED to tell you that because of your blog (which I really love) I have made Bess Feignbaum’s Cabbage Soup twice, now! It’s not even a recipe that appealed to me initially, but here in St. Paul, it’s already wintry out, and we have needed something to warm us up! I even have your Berlin Kitchen book on my Amazon wishlist in hopes that someone will buy it for me–although I probably will do it, anyway, LOL. I promise, I’m not stalking you 😛
    Blessings and hugs from Minnesota!

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  27. Luisa Avatar

    Welcome!! So glad you are here. Thank you for your lovely comment. So happy you liked that soup! It’ll always hold a spot in my heart as it’s the post in which I announced my pregnancy with what would turn out to be Hugo! 🙂 Stay warm in MN!

    Like

  28. Luisa Avatar

    HA! I had the same issue 🙂 So glad you liked it.

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  29. Luisa Avatar

    Ooh, that sounds perfect. We can’t get chicken thighs in Germany, sob!

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  30. Luisa Avatar

    You are so welcome! So glad to know milk works too.

    Like

  31. Luisa Avatar
  32. Beejereeno Avatar

    Yay! Thank you! It’s a good post to remember. I was reading your blog for a few weeks at that point (I started from the beginning after I found you), and was very happy to see that, even though by then, it’d been awhile ago 🙂

    Like

  33. Babar Ali Avatar

    This looks like pasta, so delicious. A must try..

    Like

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