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Drowning in greens! Send help!

Beet greens, collard greens, turnip greens, Swiss chard, they’re overflowing from my fridge like some kind of sturdy green tidal wave. A long weekend in Maine and a few nights out on the town has allowed the wholesale takeover of my crisper drawers and imbued me with an increasing sense of desperate futility every time I open the fridge.

(I couldn’t even depend on Ben to tackle part of the problem: on his own last night, he made pasta with tomato sauce. When I asked him if he’d had any of the vegetables, he looked up and said, "a carrot?" Clearly I have failed in my channeling of the sense of urgency.)

The other vegetables are disappearing with ease. Kohlrabi? Gone. Beets? Pickled, oh yes, and gone. Cabbage? Spicily sauteed and gone. Little white turnips? Sob, gone. (I loved those.) But the greens, dear me, the greens.

I’ve decided I’ve got to be methodical. I can’t see the green pile as some kind of towering inferno. I have to tackle it leaf by leaf, drawing deep breaths. (And every once in a while, I have to be okay with throwing some of the greens in the trash. Only the wilted, browning ones! They aren’t doing anyone any good, sitting there balefully, making me feel like a jerk.) And I have to get help from the professionals.

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After all, who better than Alice Waters to help with getting rid of some perfectly good week-old Swiss chard?

I don’t own The Art of Simple Food, but so far every recipe I’ve tried from it has been a bit of a knock-out. In a quiet, unassuming way, mind you. No fireworks necessarily. But I like food like that. It allows you to have a conversation while you eat, being a good hostess to the people gathered around your table, or a good dinner partner to the person sitting across from you every night. Food like that fills your belly and uses up the stuff in your kitchen, like greens gone wild and old bread and the last dregs of milk and a dusty onion, and tastes good – really good, like something your mother might have taught you to make if she was a resourceful cook with impeccable taste who grew up on a farm in France.

This gratin, while it does dirty more dishes than when I normally make chard (bang it in a pot to steam, drain it a little bit later and douse liberally with lemon juice and olive oil), is a lovely way to use up chard, stems and all. Rich and creamy without being heavy, the gratin has melting soft chard at the bottom and crispy, crunchy breadcrumbs at the top. It’s the European peasant version of creamed spinach: fresher, leaner, cheaper.

If you’re drowning in greens like me, for God’s sake, double the amounts below and take the leftovers, if there are any, to work. And be grateful. In six months time, it’ll be frozen Brussels sprouts all over again.

Chard Gratin
4 servings

1 1/2 bunches of chard
1 cup fresh breadcrumbs
2 teaspoons melted butter
2 tablespoons butter
1 onion, diced
Salt
2 teaspoons flour
1/2 cup milk
A few strokes of freshly grated nutmeg

1. Wash and stem the chard. Save
half the stems and slice them thin. Bring 2 quarts of salted water to a
boil and cooked the sliced stems for 2 minutes. Add the chard leaves
and cook until tender, about 3 minutes. Drain and cool. Gently squeeze
out the excess liquid from the stems and leaves and coarsely chop them.

2. Toss together the breadcrumbs and the melted butter. Toast on a baking sheet in a 350-degree oven, stirring now and then, until lightly brown, about 10 minutes.

3. Melt 1 1/2 tablespoons of butter over medium heat in a heavy-bottomed pan and add the diced onion. Cook over medium heat until translucent, about 5 minutes. Stir in the chard and season with salt. Cook for 3 minutes. Sprinkle with the flour and stir well. Then add the milk and nutmeg and cook for 5 minutes, stirring occasionally. Add more milk if the mixture gets
too thick. The chard should be moist but not floating in liquid. Taste
and add salt if needed.

4. Butter a small baking dish. Spread the chard mixture evenly in the dish and dot with the remaining butter, cut into bits. Sprinkle the breadcrumbs evenly over the top. Bake in a 350-degree oven until the gratin is golden and bubbling, 20 to 30 minutes.

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32 responses to “Alice Waters’s Swiss Chard Gratin”

  1. kickpleat Avatar

    oooh, i wish i would have seen this yesterday! this looks amazing and i think i can manage to pick up more greens for this recipe. yum.

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  2. myrnie_twin Avatar

    This looks fabulous! Can you tell me how much a “bunch” of chard is? I have a row in my garden that is ready to be harvested again, and don’t know how to measure it for recipes.

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  3. Erinn Avatar

    I think swiss chard (along with collard and beet greens) is a seriously under appreciated green. This sounds so good. This is a keeper, for sure, as I too have suffered from the forgotten greens in the crisper.

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  4. ann Avatar

    You know what the great thing about greens is? It takes an absolutely astronomical amount to cook down to just the right amount. But… If you’re still drowning in greens, I know this girl that lives on the N line out in Brooklyn who’s always willing to trade some greens for oh, say, maybe a nice chocolate bar? Just kidding! Good luck with the green wave!!

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  5. Lisa Avatar
    Lisa

    Hi Luisa –
    I just wanted to write to say how much I love your blog! Truly, it is something I look forward to reading every single week. It’s fun, inspiring, and wonderfully written. Thank you!
    Lisa

    Like

  6. Adrienne Avatar

    Wow, that looks great. I think too many greens sounds like an excellent problem to have. I might have to go pick some up to combat my too-few-greens issue!

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  7. Hillary Avatar

    I love Alice Waters’ cookbook: the Art of Simple Food! And if you ask me, overflowing with greens isn’t a bad thing! 🙂

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  8. amy Avatar

    oh i hear you! Last night, I unearthed a pasta recipe involving red chard so i could make something creative with it! it was actually really delicious… and will be back on the menu next time i get chard. but now a question… what about kale? WHAT ABOUT ALL THE KALE?
    help.
    please.

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  9. Brooke Avatar
    Brooke

    I too have a fridge overflowing with greens. Since they come loose in my CSA basket, I have no idea how bunch 1.5 bunches would be… 3 cups? 5 cups? Any approximation you have to offer would be great!
    Thanks!

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  10. Meg Avatar

    I love the Art of Simple Food (and her other cookbooks) for its firm aim at deeply satisfying home food. And I hear you on the greens; inevitably, I get a little excited at the farmer’s market or greengrocer’s, and when I come out of my greens-buying psychotic break, I’m swimming in what seems like more leafy stuff than is possible to consume.

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  11. dancing kitchen Avatar
    dancing kitchen

    I truly do love baby beet greens with dried fruit/fresh fruit(apples, pears, strawberries, blueberries), walnuts, and a blue cheese vinegarette. Gosh that’s summer.

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  12. Paige Avatar

    This is a problem I love to have. I adore greens, and if I could use magic to take the leaves off the stems, I’d eat them at every meal. As it is, this time of year, I often manage it twice a day. Some good ideas are http://tinyurl.com/spicygreens and http://tinyurl.com/greensandchickpeas…the former calls for bok choy, but works with any other dark green, too…

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  13. Paige Avatar

    Oh, and greens are great in a frittata, too. Saute some onions, a bit of garlic until soft, add greens (blanched and water squeezed out if you’re really motivated, otherwise just washed and cut into strips) and saute until soft. Add 8 or so beaten eggs, salt and pepper, half a cup grated cheese (parm? gruyere? even good cheddar) if you’re inclined, allow to set over a medium low flame for a few minutes (center will still be liquid) and then finish for 25 minutes in a preheated 350 degree oven. Serve hot, warm or cold. Awesome.

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  14. viscult Avatar
    viscult

    Thanks for such an easy peasy recipe!
    Here are my spring/early summer greens things: cook down greens with either a rich garlic, olive oil, diced onion, cured black onion treatment or a lighter butter, sliced onions, lemon zest and currants treatment w/a dash of nutmeg or an avante garde greens, orange zest, tomato, caramelized eggplant and minced peaches with a spritz of balsamic vinegar (and no oil/fats): use either or all three to fill pastry turnovers (you can use a sturdy pastry dough or a good tasting bread dough)–excellent warm or cold, they are perfect for taking on hikes or walks or sitting on the beach watching the sunrise when it’s still and cool or even for an impromptu lunch in front of the computer or for a picnic dinner on the fire escape. Im my experience, these reheat very well after being frozen.
    Finely shredded heavy greens (like kale or collards) sir-fried in olive oil with slivers of garlic and a good sprinkle of coarse salt served next to black beans and rice–very brazil.
    Cool chard or beet greens wilted with diced onions browned almost blackened in bacon fat with bacon crumbles and some hard-boiled or soft poached eggs and maybe some slices of slightly ripe plums and some goat cheese…
    On a rainy summer day, a good broth with squares of greens (experiment with one at a time to see which are sweet, which are tangy, which are mellow, which are spicy–allow a singular yumminess to have all the attention at center stage–and some squares of pasta (fresh lasagna cut up, maybe) and a light sprinkle of grated cheese, or teeny dumplings made from semolina and water…with parsley.
    A mix of green leaves layered with parboiled rice mixed with raisins and pine nuts and parsley and lots of salt and pepper and then drowned in lemon water and cloves of garlic, baked and then cut up into squares reminiscent of dolma, or stuffed grape leaves…
    And while you will have the same over abundance when fall comes (and greens are even tastier when blushed from the early frost), you can always blanch and freeze in anti-anticipation of frozen brussel sprouts: http://www.lsuagcenter.com/en/food_health/food/preparation/home/Freezing+Leafy+Greens.htm
    I love greens!

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  15. Kelly Avatar
    Kelly

    I tried this tonight (although we made some modifications: skipped the stems and didn’t bother with the initial blanching step,)and goodness gracious, it was delicious!
    I didn’t know how much 1 1/2 bunches was either, but I used lots of chard from my garden, and once washed and de-stemmed and ripped into small pieces, it was a packed salad-spinnner-full.
    I loved how the onions and the chard combined, and how this mixture of ingredients eliminated the slight bitterness that chard can sometimes have. And the texture contrasts! So good. Thanks for showing me the way.

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  16. justfoodnow Avatar

    Superdelicious! I left out the onion and replaced it with a fennel bulb (don’t freak) and it was absolutely superb. I cannot eat onions at the moment, but I needed something looking like onions, at least. Delicious.
    Thanks for your consistent good recipes.

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  17. We Are Never Full Avatar

    way to use up dying veggies. looks fabulous. i may even bake it w/ eggs on top for a meal!

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  18. Alexa Avatar

    It looks like my type of meal. Can’t go wrong with Swiss Chard and Alice Waters… I have been getting huge amount of it from my CSA. Thanks for the recipe.

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  19. Cynthia Avatar

    This is a great recipe. Can’t wait to try it. Thanks for the inspiration. We too are drowning in greens from our co-op delivery. And I confess, sometimes I’ve been too overwhelmed to use them, and they go straight (gulp!) into the compost.

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  20. Kim Avatar

    Oh, how I adore greens, Alice Waters, and Maine. Sounds like you had a weekend with all sorts of good things in it.

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  21. Tea Avatar

    What a lovely problem to have–but yes, still a problem.
    This chard tzatziki recipe uses a whole big bunch, and it’s so delish I could practically eat the entire batch myself. I found it very helpful for greens disposal in the height of my CSAing days. Good luck!
    http://www.elise.com/recipes/archives/001882swiss_chard_tzatziki_yogurt_dip.php

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  22. michelle @ TNS Avatar

    i just got a big bunch of chard in my CSA box, and half is destined for this.
    the other half? for white pizza with ricotta, sauteed chard and garlic. to. die. for.

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  23. Caitlin Avatar
    Caitlin

    This is a great recipe for chard or any greens that I can’t get enough of lately, from Animal, Vegetable, Miracle by Barbara Kingsolver. http://www.animalvegetablemiracle.com/EGGS%20IN%20A%20NEST.pdf It’s not too far off from the olive oil-garlic treatment (which I fall back onto often as well), but the runny egg yolks are a fantastic addition. I skip the rice and make 1 egg per person, paired with whatever else came out of my CSA that week!.

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  24. Mary Shrader Avatar

    Hi Luisa,
    I enjoyed trying this recipe. I added a little mashed garlic and used raw cream from a local farm in place of the milk. It was delicious and the colors looked gorgeous with our salmon. Thanks so much. All the best, Mary in the Texas Hill Country

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  25. Luisa Avatar

    Myrnie Twin and Brooke – sorry it’s taken me so long to get back to you. A bunch of chard, at least the bunch that I get from my CSA, weighs about 11 ounces or 315 grams. This recipe, though, is relatively forgiving. If you have a bit more chard than that, say a pound, you don’t really have to adjust the amounts of everything else too much – it should work just fine.
    Lisa – thank you!
    Amy – HA, this made me laugh. Kale! It’s so good. I like stewing it with little bits of pancetta and vinegar. Sounds weird, tastes wonderful.
    JustFoodNow – I love the idea of adding a fennel bulb! Fennel does so well in the oven, and creamed, so I can only imagine how yummy this must have been.
    Caitlin – I need to try that recipe, stat. I also need to read that book. Can you believe I haven’t yet? I can’t.
    Mary – how wonderful, raw cream! I’m a little bit envious. 😉

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  26. Tricia Avatar

    (Got here following links from other blogs I read)
    That sounds delicious! My go-to recipe for chard is a casserole made with (cooked/leftover) brown rice, a tomato sauce or salsa, chard, and grated cheese. You don’t have to pre-cook the chard, so it’s pretty easy. But this recipe sounds like a nice change, so I will try it.
    Madhur Jaffrey’s World Vegetarian has some great recipes for greens. Two I’ve fallen in love with this summer are spanakorizo (Greek) and Spanish-style greens with chickpeas. Both use up pounds of greens! Both are posted at my blog.

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  27. Holley Avatar
    Holley

    This recipe was completely delicious, thanks Luisa! It does use far too many pots – though I thought of a solution after I’d made it: use a good wide heavy-bottom saucepan to blanch the greens in, then after you drain the greens, rinse the pot and dry on the stove; you can then use it for the onion etc.
    P.S. I used all the stems – it was rainbow chard, lovely, and I just made sure to chop them small.

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  28. Janna from Honeyed Hashette Avatar
  29. Giff Avatar

    I just discovered this post. Making this tonight!

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  30. Janan Avatar
    Janan

    Greens of substance (collards and kale)and greens of lighter structure
    (chard and beet), send my thoughts to the Turkish olive oil cooking method. I always begin with chopped onions cooking in olive oil, to translucent. Add the washed and chopped greens, and maybe a grated tomato, a splash of water and a little salt and a good pinch of sugar. Cover, and simmer on low to just done. If you want the greens still green, this goes fast. These may be served along side any meal, or tossed with garlicky and lemony just drained pasta, or just along with garlicky yogurt. Just imagine this one: Cut two bunches of clean leeks in half inch circles, brown in olive oil, add carrots, salt and sugar and water, no tomato (it’s just not in the tradition of what goes together) and about 20 minutes later you have succulent leek with carmelized flavor. Just add chopped dill it cools.

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  31. Shauna Avatar
    Shauna

    Delicious! I made this for the first time tonight and am thrilled with how it turned out and so was my husband. I will definitely make this one again and again and again. Once again, thanks Luisa for a great recipe.
    By the way, how are wedding plans going?

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